Proper management of finances is necessary for the success of any company. Finance measures like equity, debt, asset values, and profits indicate the financial health of a corporation. The finance manager is responsible for recording various things related to the finances of the corporation.
Manages External
Finances
Financial management
involves managing both the internal and external finances of a company. The
external financial role of a company includes making timely payments to vendors, suppliers, and other stakeholders. The finance manager is also tasked
to keep track of the receivables by regularly following up with customers and
clients for whom the company delivered products and services.
The finance department also handles employees' social security
payments. It makes payments to provident funds (PF) in India and 401(k)
accounts in the US either on a monthly or quarterly basis. The company is
liable to pay a penalty for delayed payments into these social security
accounts.
The finance department also needs to deduct the tax of employees at
the source and credit it into the respective government accounts. In the recent
period, corporates are obligated to maintain and manage all of their
financial functions with a single bank account. The company can avail of the
services of Joseph Stone Capital to
handle its financial functions for a small fee.
Managing Internal
Finances
The internal financial function (IFF) of a corporation involves
payroll processing. The company needs to ensure payments every month on a fixed
date to its employees. Calculation of the salary involves deducting salary for
unauthorized absence, deducting payments for 401(k), taxes, monthly transport,
and adding benefits like medical allowance, city compensatory allowance, lunch
allowance, etc. You can hire an experienced finance professional from Joseph Stone Capital for managing your
internal finances cost-effectively.
The internal finance function also involves travel expenses
reimbursements and other perks to employees. It needs to ensure the
distribution of medical expenses after verifying the medical bills submitted by
the employees every month or quarter.
The Finance
Department’s Role in Budget
The company needs to estimate the funds required for the production,
sales, and employees’ salaries and payments to the customers every year in
advance. The finance department and planning department plays an essential role
in budget preparation and ensuring sufficient funds at reduced rates for
proper functioning and making profits. Therefore, financial management is highly needed for improved returns by
reducing unwanted spending and ensuring funds availability for important
functions like procurement of raw materials, product promotion activities, tax
compliances, and making timely salary payments to the employees, who are key to
improved performance of a company.
The Role of A Treasury
Both domestic and multinational companies need a treasury department
to reduce the effect of forex fluctuations. The treasury department maintains
an escrow account and hedging account to mitigate foreign currency
fluctuations in the company finances. They are tasked to convert foreign
currencies like Euros, Dollars, and
Pounds received for the sales effected in overseas countries. Many
people are unaware of these departments, which operate in locations like New
York, Mumbai, etc. The finance department plays a vital role in ensuring the
successful functioning of a company and deriving profits.
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